Stanbic Bank Ghana has become the first bank in the country to offer clients direct access to the Cross-Border Interbank Payment System (CIPS), enabling businesses and individuals to settle Chinese Yuan payments directly from Ghana Cedi accounts. The development, which followed approval from the Bank of Ghana, marks a significant shift in how Ghanaian businesses can transact with Chinese counterparts.

For importers, exporters and sourcing professionals who have long navigated multiple intermediary banks, foreign-exchange liquidity constraints and the operational risks of carrying physical cash, this represents a structural improvement in payment infrastructure between Ghana and China.

What Has Changed?

Stanbic Bank Ghana now provides its clients with direct connectivity to CIPS — the primary cross-border payment clearing system for Chinese Yuan (also referred to as RMB or CNY). This means that a Ghanaian business can initiate a Yuan-denominated payment to a Chinese supplier directly through Stanbic Bank, settling from a Ghana Cedi account without routing through multiple correspondent banks.

The capability is built on Standard Bank Group's broader relationship with China's financial infrastructure. In November 2025, Standard Bank Group became the first African banking group licensed as a direct CIPS participant. Then in June 2026, Standard Bank Group and ICBC were jointly authorised by the People's Bank of China to operate as the "Renminbi Clearing Bank of Africa," enabling RMB clearance across 19 African countries. Ghana is among six African markets selected for the initial rollout of this direct settlement capability.

Stanbic Bank Ghana CEO Kwamina Asomaning described the launch as "a landmark moment for Stanbic Bank Ghana and for the Ghana-China trade relationship."

What Is CIPS?

The Cross-Border Interbank Payment System (CIPS) is a wholesale payment system authorised by the People's Bank of China. Its purpose is to clear and settle cross-border transactions denominated in Chinese Yuan. In practical terms, CIPS serves a similar function for RMB payments that SWIFT serves for broader international banking communications — though CIPS is specifically designed for Yuan-denominated cross-border settlement.

CIPS supports both real-time and batch settlements. It provides a secure, efficient channel for moving Chinese Yuan between institutions across borders, reducing the number of intermediaries involved in a typical international payment. For African businesses trading with China, direct CIPS access removes a layer of complexity that has historically added time, cost and risk to cross-border payments.

Key Development

  • Bank: Stanbic Bank Ghana
  • System: Cross-Border Interbank Payment System (CIPS)
  • Currency: Chinese Yuan (RMB/CNY)
  • Approval: Bank of Ghana
  • Parent: Standard Bank Group (first African bank licensed for CIPS, November 2025)
  • Coverage: One of six African markets in the initial rollout

Why This Matters for Ghana-China Trade

China is one of Ghana's largest trading partners, and the trade relationship is heavily weighted toward imports. Ghanaian businesses import machinery, electronics, building materials, textiles, consumer goods and industrial inputs from Chinese manufacturers and trading companies. Until now, settling payments for these goods has typically required routing through US Dollar intermediaries, often involving multiple correspondent banks between Ghana and China.

This multi-step process has created well-documented challenges. Businesses have contended with FX liquidity constraints — particularly when Dollar availability tightens. Settlement timelines have been unpredictable, with payments sometimes taking several business days to clear through correspondent banking chains. And in some cases, importers have resorted to carrying physical cash on business trips to China, with all the attendant risks that entails.

Direct Yuan settlement through CIPS addresses the structural root of these issues by creating a more direct payment channel between Ghanaian importers and their Chinese suppliers.

Potential Benefits for Ghanaian Businesses

Based on what has been announced, the key potential advantages of this service include:

  • Direct RMB settlement from GHS accounts: Businesses can pay Chinese suppliers in Yuan without first converting to US Dollars as an intermediate step
  • Reduced intermediary banks: Fewer institutions in the payment chain, which may reduce both cost and settlement time
  • Potentially faster settlement: CIPS supports real-time settlement, though actual processing times will depend on specific transaction parameters
  • Reduced need for physical cash: A formal banking channel removes the need for informal or cash-based settlement arrangements
  • More direct connectivity with Chinese suppliers: Payments arrive in the currency Chinese suppliers operate in, reducing friction on both sides of the transaction
  • Individual remittances: Beyond commercial trade, individuals can make remittances, tuition and medical payments denominated in Yuan

What This Could Mean for Ghanaian Importers

For the many Ghanaian businesses that purchase machinery, electronics, building materials, textiles and consumer goods from China, this development has practical implications worth considering.

Importers who have established supplier relationships in Guangzhou, Yiwu, Shenzhen or other manufacturing hubs may find that paying directly in Yuan simplifies their procurement process. Chinese suppliers typically price goods in RMB, and a direct Yuan payment eliminates the currency mismatch that occurs when a supplier receives USD and must convert locally. This alignment could improve pricing transparency and reduce disputes over exchange-rate differences at the point of settlement.

For businesses making regular, recurring purchases from Chinese suppliers — particularly those with established letters of credit or open-account arrangements — direct CIPS access through their Ghanaian bank could streamline ongoing trade operations.

However, it is important to note that the availability of competitive GHS-to-CNY exchange rates, the specific fee structure, and the actual settlement timelines will depend on the terms offered by Stanbic Bank at the time of transaction. Businesses should confirm these details directly before making assumptions about cost savings.

CIPS Does Not Replace Normal Trade Due Diligence

While improved payment infrastructure is welcome, it does not remove the need for standard commercial due diligence. A faster, more direct payment channel is only beneficial when it is used within a sound business process.

Ghanaian importers should continue to:

  • Verify suppliers through independent channels before committing to large payments
  • Use written contracts that specify product quality, quantities, delivery terms and dispute resolution
  • Confirm payment instructions directly with verified supplier contacts (not solely via email, which is vulnerable to interception)
  • Ensure compliance with Ghana's customs and import regulations
  • Understand any foreign-exchange requirements or reporting obligations from the Bank of Ghana
  • Use appropriate trade finance instruments (letters of credit, trade insurance) for high-value transactions

Payment infrastructure is a tool. The commercial judgment around how and when to use it remains the responsibility of the business.

What Ghanaian Businesses Should Do

If your business trades with China and you are considering whether direct Yuan settlement could be relevant, here is a practical checklist:

  • Ask your bank whether your transaction qualifies: Not all payment types or transaction sizes may be eligible for CIPS settlement. Confirm with Stanbic Bank or your current banking provider what is available
  • Compare options: Evaluate the Yuan settlement route against your existing payment methods (USD wire transfer, letter of credit, etc.) on cost, speed and convenience
  • Confirm charges and exchange rates: Understand the specific fees, FX margins and any minimum transaction requirements before committing
  • Verify supplier banking details: Ensure you have accurate, verified Chinese bank account details for your supplier, including their Yuan-denominated account information
  • Maintain documentation: Keep records of invoices, contracts, payment confirmations and correspondence for compliance and dispute-resolution purposes
  • Seek professional advice for complex transactions: For high-value trade, multiple-shipment arrangements or unfamiliar supplier relationships, consult with trade finance professionals or legal advisors

The Connection to Business Travel

Financial connectivity is one part of the Ghana-China trade relationship. Physical presence — visiting suppliers, inspecting factories, attending trade exhibitions and building relationships in person — remains equally important for many businesses.

The ability to settle payments more efficiently does not replace the need to meet suppliers face-to-face, negotiate terms in person, or verify product quality on the factory floor. If anything, improved payment infrastructure makes the commercial case for business travel to China stronger: when you can pay suppliers directly and efficiently from Ghana, the return on investment from an in-person sourcing trip becomes clearer.

For businesses planning supplier meetings or attending major trade events such as the Canton Fair, payment infrastructure is only one part of the preparation process.

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Sources & Further Reading

  • Daily Graphic: "Stanbic Bank becomes first bank in Ghana to offer direct Chinese Yuan settlement via CIPS" (graphic.com.gh)
  • Myjoyonline.com: "Stanbic Bank becomes first bank in Ghana to offer direct yuan settlement via CIPS"
  • The Asian Banker: "Can Standard Bank turn RMB clearing into revenue beyond existing trade flows?"

This article is provided for general information and does not constitute financial, banking, legal, immigration or investment advice. Banking products, foreign-exchange arrangements, fees and settlement requirements may change. Businesses should confirm current terms directly with their bank and relevant authorities.